Identification Notes
EPPO CodeLECSI |
Life CycleAnnual |
MorphologyStem: erect, glabrous or pubescent. Leaves: Long petiolated, pinnati or palmiti or palmiti- partite, segments linear increased. Flower: Whorls, numerous, small, axillary, red in colour. Fruit: a nut. |
Growing seasonRabi and Kharif |
Germination periodJanuary to December |
Flowering periodOctober to April |
PropagationBy Seed |
HabitatMostly found in homesteads. Also found in fallow lands, roadsides, bank of ponds and rabi crop fields near homesteads |
Weed potentialLeonurus sibiricus is a ruderal weed and occasional weed of cultivated fields, fallow and waste land, especially in the lower regions of the island. |
Control measure- |
Recommended herbicide- |
DistributionLeonurus sibiricus is native to western Siberia (Mongolia, northwest China). This species is present in Europe, North, Central and South America and the Caribbean, in the Indian Ocean in Mauritius and Reunion, in Indonesia and in some Pacific islands |
Medicinal propertiesLeonurus sibiricus plants are used for the treatment of different ailments including menstrual irregularities and heart disorders (Islam and Kato-Noguchi 2014). |
References[1] Islam A K M M, Kato-Noguchi H. 2014. Allelopathic activity of Leonurus sibiricus on different target plant species. Journal of Food, Agriculture & Environment Vol.12 (2): 286-289. |